Intelligent Systems Laboratory

Perspective Projection Expert

Among all the features in the 2D perspective projection image of a 3D scene, perhaps the most significant information--carrying feature is the 2D geometry of the projected object. This is so because perspective projection preserves, in a definite mathematical way, much of the geometry of the objects in the 3D scene. When the scene contains an object whose particular 3D geometry is known, the mathematical constraints between the observed 2D geometry and the 3D geometry of the object model are so strong that inference about what in the image constitutes the observed 3D object, where in the 3D world the object is, and what its orientation is becomes possible without exponential searches. The conditions under which this is possible constitute an important part of the knowledge base of the state-space search to accomplish the image feature to model feature matching. In this project, we are developing an optimal algorithm which, with a suitable perspective projection knowledge base, will have an expected computational complexity which is linear in the number of features.


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